2025 Playbook: Solar Marketing Strategies That Actually Deliver
Apr 30, 2025
Table of Contents
In the U.S. residential solar market, customer acquisition costs averaging $10,000 per sale represent both a critical challenge and hidden opportunity (according to McKinsey). These costs consume 25% of total installation expenses. Funds that could instead fuel growth through operational improvements. Yet McKinsey's research shows this line item holds 70% reduction potential through strategic marketing innovation.
From my experience at Fello Agency, optimized campaigns have repeatedly closed this gap, achieving CAC reductions of more than 50% while maintaining strong conversion quality. The industry's modest 1% quarterly growth in residential installations (SEIA) reinforces the urgency for smarter approaches. Most marketers these days focus on lead volume over lead quality, ignoring peer influence's disproportionate impact. Word-of-mouth, as highlighted by NREL research, is a major force driving solar adoption. With McKinsey reporting 90% satisfaction among solar owners and 80% expressing a willingness to recommend, marketers are leaving an untapped $7,000 per sale on the table. I truly believe the answer isn't about chasing trends, but about methodically aligning solar marketing operations with the unique drivers of solar adoption.
The Current Solar Industry Landscape
Let's first look at how the solar industry stands today. There are several important trends shaping the market, and knowing them will help you position your company well.
First and foremost, we're seeing increased consolidation in the solar sector, both among contractors and manufacturers. Mergers and acquisitions are on the rise, and private equity firms are taking a more significant role in the industry. This consolidation is creating a more competitive landscape, with established players from related fields like HVAC and roofing entering the solar market. In 2024, mergers and acquisitions (M&A) activity in the global solar sector included 82 transactions, with downstream companies accounting for 66 acquisitions, manufacturers for 6, and service providers and BOS companies for 5 each.
This trend is pushing companies to differentiate themselves more aggressively. It's no longer enough to simply offer solar installations. You need to carve out a unique value proposition that sets you apart from the growing competition.
Another significant trend is the rise of regional Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) firms. Although national solar companies have held the lion's share of the market in recent years, there's a noticeable swing in favor of regional players capturing increased market share. This development originates from consumers gravitating toward local providers who deliver personalized service and possess an in-depth knowledge of regional regulations and incentives. In 2023 alone, the U.S. solar industry installed a record-breaking 32.4 GW of new capacity - a 51% jump from the previous year - driven in large part by regional and local EPC firms broadening their reach.
I've seen how this trend is playing out in US and Canada. Customers are increasingly drawn to companies that can demonstrate local expertise and a commitment to their community. As a marketer, you can leverage this trend by emphasizing your company's local roots and deep understanding of regional solar markets.
The importance of battery storage is another trend that's reshaping the solar landscape. McKinsey's research shows that battery storage systems are increasingly seen as an essential complement to solar installations. As prices continue to fall and incentives rise, I expect this trend to accelerate through 2025 and beyond.
From a marketing perspective, I think this trend opens up great new opportunities. You can position your company as a complete energy solution provider, not just a solar panel installer. I've seen companies successfully use this approach to upsell existing customers and attract new ones who are interested in energy independence.
Still, challenges remain ahead that can't be overlooked. There's a possibility of some solar manufacturers facing difficulties, and we may see failures across panel, inverter, and battery manufacturers. Furthermore, the aftermath of major players like SunPower collapsing in 2024 continues to make some consumers hesitant. To address these concerns, marketers need to prioritize transparent communication with potential customers.
With these trends in mind, let's explore the marketing strategies that are proving most effective in this evolving landscape.
Leverage the Power of Referrals
In my years of experience in marketing, I've found that one of the most powerful tools at your disposal is the satisfied customer. NREL's SEEDS study confirms this, showing that word-of-mouth is a big factor in getting more people to choose solar. This shows how much people trust their peers and why marketing within communities works so well.
My advice for capitalizing on the strength of referrals is to establish a well-defined referral program. This could include incentives for existing customers who refer new clients, easy-to-use referral tools such as personalized referral links or codes, and regular follow-ups with satisfied customers to request referrals.
But don't just take my word for it. McKinsey's research shows that about 90% of current U.S. solar panel owners are satisfied, with over 80% willing to recommend solar to others. This shows the immense potential of referral marketing in the solar industry.
In my experience, one of the most effective ways to encourage referrals is by highlighting your success stories. At Fello, we've helped our clients create compelling case studies and testimonials that showcase the real-world benefits of their services. These stories not only serve as social proof but also help potential customers visualize the benefits.
Here are some ways to make your referral program work even better:
Make it easy for customers to refer. Provide them with simple tools and clear instructions on how to refer their friends and family.
Offer a two-way incentive. Reward both the referrer and the new customer to increase the likelihood of referrals.
Time your request right. Ask for referrals when your customers are happiest, like just after their solar panels are installed or once they see their first lower electricity bill.
Showcase referral success stories. Share how much money your customers have earned through referrals to motivate others.
Train your sales team to ask for referrals. Make it a standard part of your customer interaction process.
Remember, a satisfied customer is your BEST salesperson. A good referral program doesn't just lower your marketing expenses. It also builds a loyal community of customers who help your business grow through word-of-mouth.
Embrace Paid Advertising
The necessity for a strong online presence has never been greater for solar companies striving to stay ahead. Digital ads help you reach the right customers without overspending. Still, true success comes from planning marketing campaigns that truly connect with your audience and motivate them to take the next step.
Let's start with social media campaigns. Platforms like Facebook and Instagram allow for highly targeted advertising based on demographics, interests, and even home ownership status. Targeting homeowners in sunny locations who are already interested in renewable energy or home improvement has, in my experience, delivered some of the most impactful campaign outcomes.
For instance, you can create a Facebook campaign targeting homeowners aged 35 to 65 in regions with high electricity costs. The ads highlight potential savings from solar installation, leveraging local data to make the messaging more relevant.
However, it's important to note that digital advertising in the solar industry can be challenging. Our experiments in residential solar consistently revealed very low click-through rates. This means that to be successful, you need large sample sizes and highly refined strategies that are continuously optimized through rigorous A/B testing and data analysis. Since so few people click on ads, you need to reach a broad audience and split them into the right groups. Every campaign should be guided by what you learn from real users. Only with solid data and careful targeting can you start to see better results in solar digital campaigns.
One strategy that has proven effective is framing solar benefits as avoided losses rather than gains. For example, instead of saying "Save $200 a month on your electricity bill," try "Stop wasting $200 a month on unnecessarily high electricity bills." This approach taps into people's natural aversion to loss and from what I've seen can be more compelling.
Google Ads can also be a powerful tool, especially for capturing leads at the moment they're actively looking for solutions. Many potential solar customers start their journey with a simple Google search. For instance, someone might type in "best solar panel installers in Dallas" after seeing a spike in their energy bill, or search for "solar incentives in Ontario" following a mention of new government rebates in the news. By optimizing your Google Ads campaigns for local search terms like "solar installation near me," you can reach people who are ready to buy and looking for answers.
I've found that combining Google Ads with a strong landing page can significantly boost conversions. For example, you can create a landing page that features a straightforward solar savings calculator. Visitors can enter their average monthly electricity bill and instantly see how much they could save with solar. This interactive element not only increases time spent on the page but also tends to boost lead form submissions.
Content marketing and SEO, while not traditional advertising, are crucial components of a digital strategy. By creating informative blog posts, videos, and infographics about solar energy, you can attract potential customers who are researching the topic. This approach also helps establish your brand as a trusted authority in the field.
You can create "Solar 101" videos that explain the basics of solar energy and installation. These videos not only drive organic traffic to your website but also serve as valuable assets for your social media campaigns, increasing engagement and shares.
Always focus on giving real value to your audience when running digital ads in the solar industry. Use educational content, helpful tools, or strong offers to answer questions and solve problems for potential customers.
Leverage Visual Storytelling to Enhance Your Marketing Strategy
In the solar industry, where the product is often seen as technical and complex, visual storytelling can be a powerful tool to engage potential customers. At Fello Agency, we specialize in creating compelling visual content that brings tech products to life, and I know from experience that this approach really works for solar companies.
Video marketing, in particular, has proven to be incredibly effective for solar companies. Consider creating installation time-lapse videos, customer testimonial videos, educational content explaining how solar works, or virtual tours of completed projects. These visual elements can help demystify the solar installation process and make it more approachable for potential customers - because let’s face it, nobody wants to feel like they’re signing up for a secret society when all they want is clean energy.
Another powerful visual tool is the use of infographics and data visualization. Solar energy involves a lot of data – from energy savings to environmental impact. Creating visually appealing infographics can help make this information more digestible and shareable. Infographics that show how solar costs stack up against traditional energy over time are a great way to highlight why going solar makes sense for the long haul.
But visual storytelling isn't just about creating polished, professional content. Sometimes, more authentic, behind-the-scenes content can be just as effective. This can help humanize your brand and make potential customers feel more connected to your company. Wyzowl's 2025 report shows that 88% of video marketers say video has helped them generate leads, and 84% say video has directly increased sales.
When creating visual content, keep these tips in mind:
Keep it simple: Don't overwhelm viewers with too much technical information. Focus on the key points that will resonate with your target audience.
Show, don't tell: Use visual demonstrations to explain complex concepts rather than relying on text or voiceovers.
Highlight the human element: Include shots of happy customers, friendly installers, and your team at work. This helps build trust and connection.
Be consistent: Ensure your visual content aligns with your brand identity in terms of color scheme, logo usage, and overall style.
Optimize for different platforms: Create versions of your visual content that work well on various social media platforms, your website, and in email marketing campaigns.
Keep in mind, visual storytelling should do more than just relay information - it ought to spark inspiration and prompt action. By producing engaging visual content, you enable prospective customers to picture how solar energy could enhance their own lives, nudging them closer to a purchase decision.
Build Trust Through Transparency
In an industry that has sometimes been plagued by aggressive sales tactics and misleading claims, building trust is crucial. Not only is it ethical to be open and honest, but it's also one of the most effective strategies for marketing your business.
One of the most common complaints I hear from solar customers is about salespeople using national averages or inflated figures when discussing potential savings. Instead, I always advise our clients to use real, local data in their proposals. Create graphs showing the actual electricity costs per kWh each year, using data from the local utility company. Spend more time researching electricity costs and solar potential than the customer can easily Google.
For example, instead of pitching hypothetical national averages, you can show homeowners a side-by-side comparison of their actual utility bills from the past year versus projected solar savings, factoring in seasonal fluctuations and local rate changes. When prospects see the real numbers, tailored to their situation, it builds trust far more effectively than any slick sales pitch ever could.
Transparency should extend to your pricing as well. Consider providing customers with a rough breakdown of costs. While every company has its own pricing strategy, providing some insight into the costs of equipment, installation, and ongoing service can help customers feel more confident in their decision. Being upfront about pricing helps you stand out, since many companies avoid talking about costs early on. If you share prices at the start, customers can quickly see if your offer fits their budget. Most people like to check prices themselves before reaching out.
A big part of earning trust is sharing helpful information. Make content that teaches people about solar, the installation process, and what comes next. This can be done through blogs, short videos, or webinars. When you give real, useful advice, people start to see your brand as honest and experienced.
Here are some strategies I've found effective in building trust through transparency:
Be upfront about potential challenges: Discuss factors that could affect solar performance, like shade or roof condition. This honesty can actually increase customer confidence.
Explain your warranty clearly: Make sure customers understand what is and isn't covered, and for how long.
Provide case studies: Share detailed examples of past installations, including the challenges faced and how they were overcome.
Offer a clear timeline: Give customers a realistic expectation of how long the installation process will take, from initial consultation to final inspection.
Be transparent about your company: Share information about your team, your company's history, and your values. This helps customers feel like they know who they're doing business with.
Remember, in the solar industry, you're not just selling a product. You're selling a long-term relationship. Your panels might not remember your birthday, but they'll stick around longer than most New Year's resolutions.
Personalize the Customer Journey
Personalization matters now more than ever. Making the customer experience feel personal leads to more sales, referrals, and happier customers in solar.
One effective strategy is to leverage satellite imagery (or even simple photos of a customer's house) alongside generative AI software (Iike Midjourney or good old ChatGPT) to create tailored visuals for each prospect. This will allow you to show them exactly what their solar installation would look like and how it would perform.
Developing tools that allow potential customers to input their current energy usage and see personalized projections of how much they could save with solar can also be highly effective. This makes the benefits of solar tangible and specific to each customer's situation. People now look at monthly bill savings (MBS) first when deciding on solar, instead of payback period. Thats because MBS shows how much their utility bills will drop each month, making solar feel like a smarter, more appealing investment.
Another important part of personalization is sending the right messages at the right time. Use automation to deliver emails based on each lead's stage in their solar journey. Someone who just got a quote needs different info than someone who finished a consultation.
To effectively personalize the customer journey, I recommend employing the following strategies:
Use data-driven insights: Look at your customers\' data to find out what they like and how they act. Use that info to make your marketing messages fit their needs.
Implement a CRM system: With this, you can see each customer's history and adjust your messages to match their past experiences with you.
Offer virtual consultations: This lets customers get advice that fits their needs without leaving home, which is especially attractive in today's market.
Create personalized content: Make content for different types of customers, like new homeowners or retirees.
Use retargeting ads: Target people who have been to your site or connected with your content before by showing them ads that match their interests.
The goal of personalization is to make every customer feel valued.
Leverage Partnerships and Community Engagement
Building strong relationships and connecting with your local community can be a great way to market your solar business. From what I've seen, these partnerships can bring in a steady flow of good leads and help your company become known as a trusted local expert.
One creative way to do this is to team up with equipment distributors for joint marketing efforts. In Austin, one company partnered with its distributor to roll out a direct mail campaign, with the distributor footing the entire bill. This mutually beneficial arrangement meant that as the installer secured more contracts, the distributor's business also grew.
By incorporating partnerships with local communities into their marketing approach, solar companies can drive greater awareness and adoption among consumers - a finding supported by a Franklin County, OH study, which saw these effects especially pronounced in middle-income, diverse neighborhoods.
Working with other businesses that offer different services can also be a smart move. Try teaming up with companies that have the same customers as you but aren't your competitors. For example, you could partner with home improvement firms, HVAC installers, or local real estate agents. These partnerships can help you both by sharing customer referrals.
Here are a few ways I've seen partnerships and community involvement work well:
Collaborate with local schools: Offer educational programs about solar energy. This not only educates the next generation but can also lead to connections with parents who might be interested in solar.
Partner with local environmental groups: These organizations often have members who are highly interested in renewable energy.
Engage with local government: Keep up with local energy rules and incentives, and make sure your company is seen as a helpful resource in your community.
Host community solar information sessions: These events can be a great way to educate potential customers and generate leads.
Participate in local business associations: This can help you build relationships with other local businesses and increase your visibility in the community.
Keep in mind, community engagement means forming lasting connections, not chasing quick sales. Being active locally helps generate ongoing leads and positive buzz for your solar business.
Why Brand Building is Important in Solar Marketing
In a crowded market, a strong brand can be your most valuable asset. At Fello Agency, we specialize in helping tech companies build powerful brands that resonate with their target audience, and I've seen firsthand how crucial this is in the solar industry.
Developing a unique brand voice is essential. Your brand voice should reflect your company's values and resonate with your target audience. In solar, you need to come across as both knowledgeable and approachable. Show what you know, but make sure you don't lose potential customers by using complicated jargon.
Consistency in your visual identity is also crucial. This means that every element - your logo, color palette, typography, and overall design language - should be unified and instantly recognizable, regardless of where a prospect encounters your brand. Whether a client is browsing your website, spotting your branded installation vehicles on the road, or receiving a proposal, each touchpoint should reinforce the same visual cues. When your visual assets are cohesive, you not only differentiate your business in a saturated market but also build trust and familiarity, both of which are key to long-term brand equity.
Storytelling is another powerful tool in brand building. Every brand has a story. Maybe you're a family-owned business that's been serving your community for generations, or perhaps you're a tech-forward startup bringing cutting-edge solar technology to market. Whatever your story is, make sure it's woven into your marketing materials. Research shows that marketing that gives customers more choices and uses different ways to reach them helps people feel in control and leads to more people choosing your product.
Your brand is more than just your logo or tagline. It's the overall perception of your company in the market. A solid, consistent brand helps people remember you, sets you apart from your competitors, and makes potential customers feel confident in your business.
Measure and Optimize Your Solar Marketing Efforts
Lastly, always track and improve your marketing efforts. Watch key numbers like leads from each source, how many leads become customers, what it costs to gain a customer, how much each customer brings in over their time with you, and your marketing return.
For example, if you see that your Facebook campaigns are generating twice as many qualified leads compared to your email blasts, but the conversion rate from those leads is lower, it may be time to refine your follow-up process for social leads. Or, if your cost per acquisition is significantly higher on paid search than on industry webinars, reallocating budget to webinars could improve your ROI. These metrics show which strategies work and where you can adjust.
NREL's dGen Report shows how using location-based data can help you find and target the best customer groups. Tools like the Distributed Generation Market Demand Model (dGen) let you predict how many people might adopt solar and other energy solutions through 2050. This can help you focus your marketing efforts on the most promising areas and customer segments.
Keep in mind, marketing optimization never stops. With the solar market always evolving, yesterday's tactics may lose impact. Consistent measurement and adjustment will keep your marketing strategy sharp.
Conclusion
Looking ahead, solar marketing will have its challenges, but it also offers big opportunities. The companies that succeed won't just go after as many leads as possible. Instead, they'll focus on providing real, measurable value to their customers. By building trust, using referrals and partnerships, telling great stories online, and staying flexible as the market changes, solar companies can set themselves up to win in this fast-moving industry.
In solar marketing, authenticity, education, and putting customers first are crucial. Focus on these principles to draw in more customers and help drive broader solar adoption, benefiting both your business and the planet.
While we face the ups and downs of solar marketing, I'm reminded why I'm passionate about this work. It goes beyond selling - it's about helping create a better, cleaner future. Every good marketing effort and every solar install moves us closer to real change.
If you have any questions or need assistance with solar marketing, feel free to reach out. We're always happy to help!
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does solar marketing typically cost?
Customer acquisition in the solar industry can reach $10,000 per sale. However, effective digital marketing strategies can reduce these costs by up to 70%. Solar companies implementing targeted marketing campaigns, search engine optimization, and performance marketing see the best ROI, making efficient solar marketing crucial for sustainable growth and expanding your customer base.
What are the most effective digital marketing channels for solar companies?
The best digital marketing strategies for solar companies combine social media platforms (Facebook, Instagram), Google Ads for high-intent solar leads, and content marketing with SEO. This approach builds online visibility, drives website traffic, and creates a competitive advantage. Solar businesses targeting local customers should focus on paid ads and high-quality content to attract their target audience.
How can solar companies reduce customer acquisition costs?
Solar installers can lower acquisition costs through referral programs from satisfied customers, targeted digital marketing, educational content about solar panel installation, and personalized approaches. Successful solar marketing agencies implement data-driven strategies, optimize the sales funnel, and develop transparent materials that highlight environmental benefits and build customer loyalty.
How can solar companies personalize their marketing approach?
Solar companies can personalize marketing with satellite imagery for custom designs, interactive savings calculators comparing fossil fuels to solar power, marketing automation for tailored communication, virtual consultations, and content targeting specific segments of your target market. This approach makes prospective clients feel understood throughout their solar journey.
What metrics should solar companies track in marketing?
Solar businesses should monitor lead generation by channel, conversion rates, customer acquisition costs, customer lifetime value, and return on marketing investment. Tracking performance across organic traffic, paid advertising, email marketing, and social media presence helps solar marketing teams understand effectiveness and optimize their digital marketing strategies for quality leads.
Tired of Chasing Bad Solar Leads?
Partner with Fello Agency to get high-quality, qualified leads that convert into sales.
Lets Chat
Let’s Talk
About The Author
Zachary Ronski is the founder of Fello Agency, a top-tier creative agency helping the world’s most innovative tech companies grow through branding, video, and strategy. Based in Toronto, Zachary has worked with firms in AI, robotics, biotech, quantum computing, and advanced manufacturing. Known for his bold ideas and passion for deep tech, he’s become a trusted voice in the industry and a go-to partner for visionary founders.